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Find Terms by Topic: EA: Data Architecture

Covered Technology

Definition:

All public-facing content, including websites, applications, documents and media, blog posts, and social media content. Certain non-public-facing content that must also comply. Examples include: All electronic content used for official business to communicate: emergency notifications, initial or final decisions adjudicating administrative claims or proceedings, internal or external program or policy announcements, notices of benefits, program eligibility, employment opportunities or personnel actions, formal acknowledgements or receipts, questionnaires or surveys, templates or forms, educational or training materials, and web-based intranets.

Data Center

Definition:

Data Centers are facilities that house and protect critical IT equipment supporting delivery of government services including the space, power, environment controls, racks, cabling and external labor. 

We distinguish between Agency Data Centers, and the State Data Centers because by statute we are directed to migrate TO the State Data Center and away from Agency Data Centers.

State Data Centers include:

  • The Olympia-based State Data Center (SDC) operated by Consolidated Technology Services (CTS)
  • The Quincy-based Disaster Recovery Services Data Center leased by CTS.
  • Other Facilities such as Computer rooms and MDF/IDF/telco closets that house IT equipment primarily supporting local building operations in corporate headquarters, call centers or other general purpose office buildings.

NOTE: This definition is used in the TBM program and also reside in Standard 113.30: TBM Taxonomy.

Context:
Technology Business Management, Policies and Standards

Data Exchange

Definition:
Supports the interchange of information between multiple systems and applications; includes verification that transmitted data was received unaltered.
Context:
IT Business Function

Data Integration

Definition:
The practices, architectural techniques and tools for achieving the consistent access and delivery of data across the spectrum of data subject areas and data structure types in the enterprise to meet the data consumption requirements of all applications and business processes.
Context:
Integration

Data Integrity and Privacy Management

Definition:
Data Integrity and Privacy Management involves the coordination of data collection, storage, dissemination, and destruction as well as managing the policies, guidelines, and standards regarding data management, so that data quality is maintained and information is shared or available in accordance with the law and best practices
Context:
IT Business Function

Data Mining

Definition:
Defines the set of capabilities to provide for the efficient discovery of non-obvious, valuable patterns and relationships within a large collection of data
Context:
IT Business Function

Data Recovery

Definition:
Defines the set of capabilities to support the restoration and stabilization of data sets to a consistent, desired state
Context:
IT Business Function

Data Warehouse

Definition:
Defines the set of capabilities to support the archiving and storage of large volumes of data
Context:
IT Business Function

Document Management and workflow

Definition:
Defines the set of capabilities to support the creation, use, archiving and deletion of unstructured data. This includes the set of capabilities to support the design, generation and maintenance of electronic or physical forms and templates
Context:
IT Business Function

Enterprise Search

Definition:
Enterprise Search includes Query capabilities, Precision / Recall Ranking, Classification and Pattern Matching
Context:
IT Business Function

Extensible Markup Language

Definition:
A simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML. Originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML is also playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere.
Context:
Integration

Information Discovery

Definition:
Information Discovery consists of all activities used to obtain information that is not readily obtainable
Context:
IT Business Function

Information Mapping / Taxonomy / Categorization

Definition:
Information Mapping/ Taxonomy/ Categorization defines the set of capabilities to support the creation and maintenance of relationships between data entities, naming standards and categorization and allow classification of data and information into specific layers or types to support an organization.
Context:
IT Business Function

Information Technology (IT) Assets

Definition:

The processes, procedures, systems, IT infrastructure, data, and communication capabilities that allow each agency to manage, store, and share information in pursuit of its business mission, including but not limited to:

  • Applications.
  • All data typically associated with IT systems regardless of source (agency, partner, customer, citizen, etc.). 
  • All data typically associated with IT systems regardless of the medium on which it resides (disc, tape, flash drive, cell phone, personal digital assistant, etc.).
  • End-user authentication systems.
  • Hardware (voice, video, radio transmitters and receivers, mainframes, servers, workstations, personal computers, laptops, and all end point equipment).
  • Software (operating systems, application software, middleware, microcode).
  • IT infrastructure (networks, connections, pathways, servers, wireless endpoints).
  • Services (data processing, telecommunications, office automation, and computerized information systems).
  • Telecommunications hardware, software, and networks.
  • Radio frequencies.
  • Data computing and telecommunications facilities.
  • Intelligent control systems such as video surveillance, HVAC, and physical security.

Knowledge Capture

Definition:

Defines the set of capabilities to facilitate collection of data and information

Context:
IT Business Function

Knowledge Distribution and Delivery

Definition:

Defines the set of capabilities to support the transfer of knowledge to the end customer.

Context:
IT Business Function

Meta Data Management

Definition:

Support the maintenance and administration of data that describes data

Context:
IT Business Function

Service Metadata

Definition:

Computer application readable description of capabilities, requirements, general characteristics, abstract message operations, concrete network protocols, endpoint addresses, and structure and content of messages received by and sent by the service.

Context:
Integration